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7.2 Ajoneuvoluokat

Introduction

Introduction

Civil law

1.1 Transport contracts – Legal Basis

1.2 CMR International transport convention

Commercial law

2.1 The Commercial Entrepreneur

2.2 Formal obligations of the employer

2.3 The individual entrepreneur

2.4 The commercial company

2.5 The company S.A.

2.6 The limited liability company (S.L.)

2.7 Cooperative society

2.8 The declaration of competition

Social law

3.1 Workers’ representation

3.2 Employers’ social security obligations

3.3 Employment contracts, the collective agreement

3.4 The tachograph

3.5 The initial qualification and continuous training of drivers

Fiscal law

4.1 VAT on transport

4.2 Personal income tax

4.3 Corporate tax

4.4 Basic fiscal notions, other taxes

Business and financial management of the undertaking

5.1 The costs of the company, securities guarantee contracts

5.2 Leasing, renting, factoring

5.3 Basic accounting, the balance sheet, Profit and loss accounts, Analysis using ratios

5.4 Business planning, budgeting

5.5 The department marketing and organisation

5.6 The insurance contract; liability insurance, domestic transport insurance

5.7 Invoicing in freight transport

5.8 transport operators, auxiliary activities

Access to the market

6.1 Occupational regulations

6.2 National and international transport services – documents

Technical standards and technical aspects of operation

7.1 Weights and dimensions

7.2 Classes of vehicles

7.3 Approval and registration

7.4 Environmental aspects

7.5 Vehicle maintenance

7.6 Physical protection of goods

7.7 Intermodal transport

7.8 Transport of dangerous goods – ADR

7.9 Transport of perishables – ATP

7.10 Transport of live animals

Road safety and Contingency Planning

8.1 The driving licence

8.2 Road traffic regulations

8.3 Defensive driving

8.4 First aid

Environmental aspects

9.1. Transportation planning and optimization

9.2. Vehicle acquisition and emissions

9.3. Fuel selection and consumption

Digital technologies

10.1 Digital applications in vehicle fleet and business processes

10.2 Digitization in transport mode as a management task

10.3 Change management as a basis for digitization in the transport business

7.1 Mitat ja massat

7.2 Ajoneuvoluokat

7.3 Tyyppihyväksynnät ja rekisteröinti

7.4 Ympäristönäkökulmat

7.5 Ajoneuvon huolto

7.6 Kuorman sidonta

7.7 Yhdistetyt kuljetukset

7.8 Vaarallisten aineiden kuljetus

7.9 Elintarvike kuljetukset

7.10 Eläinkuljetukset